Thank you for your reply, Phil. But thats a good reminder to work that in. They even connect most of your plants together, giving those plants the ability to share nutrients and other compounds with each other! 77 spores per gram. You dont need to get all of the roots of each tree just some of them. As for Trichoderma, I doubt it will be detrimental. My top 3 for most people are usually the fungi, the EM/Bio Ag, and the liquid seaweed or sea minerals. Blueberries are unique in that they rely on symbiotic fungi to survive. Hi Charles, the manufacturer recommends 1/2 pound of inoculant per 1000 square feet as being optimal, but I asked them and they told me that for half an acre of existing lawn, the three pound jar should be sufficient the more you use, the faster the spores will spread, but ultimately it should get to the same point.As for the amount of water, it doesnt matter just use whatever you need to cover the whole area. Hi Art, its possible it could help. If the soil isnt porous, you can instead dig a few small holes around each plant and tuck a teaspoon of powder down into each hole. They also hold calcium in the soil you can go apply a whole bunch of lime, but if you dont have fungi in the soil, a lot of that lime can leach out very quickly. Thanks for all your hard work." Hi, Can you ship AMF inoculant to China or Canada? I have two questions for you, 1) how long would shipping take to reach Wyoming (as we are here for only 2 weeks)? But no, you dont need to break up the root ball, and you dont need to cover the whole thing. Mycorrhizae For Sale - The Most Helpful Soil Inoculant - Smiling Gardener Generally growers will add it again if they are tillingm but often at lower rates. That topsoil could be purchased or could come from your yard. We have great gardening supplies all over NYC. Kalum, "I'd bought some sickly looking plants on sale with yellowish leaves & within 2 days of using the EM the leaves turned a much healthier shade of green. We need to apply a lot more. 1. Stephanie. Thank you for what you are doing to save our beautiful planet." This mycorrhizal symbiosis is bartering thats been going on for millions of years and its one of the most important foundations of all life on earth and of the health of your garden. During the growing season, do I need to continue to feed the mycorrhizae if so how much and with what? * Grass. worm castings dont impress me either I have spent lots of money on so call organic fertilizers at the end I have not being able to grow any good veggies only thing I have grown successfully are hot and bell peppers. Isabelle, "I received my order and was quite impressed by the quality of product and service. The relationship occurs at the roots, so thats where you need to do the mycorrhizal inoculation theres no benefit spraying it onto plant leaves. Soil chemistry drives below ground traits in an alternate I was thinking maybe if treating the seeds was a waste (however this the easiest way), how about if I dug the trench a little deeper and put the Mycorrhizal an inch or two below the seeds. The best I have found so far. Yes, 1-2-3 were just as you thought. If you have an existing landscape with reasonably porous soil (i.e. Im curious about inoculating house plants. "Sheila A. I know your supposed to water it but the cost gets to be too much. Thats why they started partnering 100s of millions of years ago with very special fungi called mycorrhizal fungi. Biogeography of Ericoid Mycorrhiza | SpringerLink I would like to add this product to my potting mix for all of my transplanted crops with is 99% of them, but I have concerns about the tractor work we use for weeding of those crops, and if that will disrupt the mycorrhizae. But your cost is also very affordable. Despite their notable root mutualism with blueberries (Vaccinium spp. I dont have any food plants other than some herbs. I am looking for a product that I can use on orchids. Thats because it partners up with over 90% of plant species and plays a huge role in the health of our plants and soil. I am confused about how to use it with a hose sprayer. So youre going to want to remove some of the existing organic matter and save it for somewhere else in your garden, and then get some topsoil to add into the raised beds. PhilI am pretty sure I have salt toxicity problem in a high tunnel with strawberries. Once you do you wont go back." Too much compost? Would your product work for rye seed? Sorry for the delay. And indeed, when the biology is the main factor thats deficient in your garden, compost tea can bring unbelievable results if the tea is good. If someone was using pesticides, Id probably recommend reapplying the endo every year or two, but thats obviously not the case for most of my readers. How, or where, can I get ahold of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi? Dry fertilizers and compost tea brewers ship separately so they will arrive on their own maybe a day or 2 apart from my other products. knowledge. Do I need to break up the root ball to apply the mycorrhizae? Is the mycorrhizal inoculant the same as (or better than) IBA (indolebutyric acid) to use as a rooting hormone when planting cuttings? Also, Ive shared them with my plants (potted). I will be planting hemp seed. The rain shouldnt wash the spores out unless there was flooding, which probably washed the seeds as well. This is in addition to the plants being mulched with homemade compost. Its definitely worthwhile to use, but I havent put much time into researching the options. While Id prefer organic fertilizing done lightly and biweekly, our common areas have a mix of things going on. I also carry an inoculum that has a mix of both the endo and the ecto, which you may need if youre planting a mix of deciduous and coniferous trees and shrubs. I used them immediately after receiving them and have seen a marked change in my plants. Sorry Zida, I cant ship outside of the U.S. What is the spore count per gram of your product? You want endo. When it comes to ectomycorrhizal fungi, if a product has it, there are usually a handful of species, and it is a good thing in that case because theyre specialists. Note: Theres a little more than 300ml in 1/2 pound of inoculant. Total with all species is 50 per cc. Yes, youre trying to grow in 100% organic matter. Ericoid mycorrhizal fungi as biostimulants for improving - PubMed At least 5,000 square feet. The immediate use for the product is a fall garden with closely spaced plants like strawberries, lettuce, etc. Our house is in a development, and theres a magnolia tree and holly bush nearby and an oak several yards away. Abstract. I wanted to let you know about those results so you can pass them on and help others. Does this mean now that I do not have to reinoculate that area of soil to plant annuals again. Diversity and community structure of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi in Ericoid Mycorrhiza - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics The quality of the manufacturing process and the health of the spores are just as important. Ive spent more time searching for this product than any other, and I was lucky enough to find an excellent manufacturer. Use left/right arrows to navigate the slideshow or swipe left/right if using a mobile device. If you water, mix 1 Tbsp of powder per gallon of water and apply 1 quart per plant, which would be 1.5 pounds of the powder for 250 trees. Thats a very common way of doing it. So through out all of this, leaves will yellow, fall off (which from what I understand is normal) but they still spot, wilt easily (we live in North Fl zone 9-10) and always look like they need something. It got me to only tolerate meat, broccoli, cauliflower and zucchini at its worst. I mean, can I keep it a year? It takes a few months, but if youre interested, heres a nice little production guide from Rodale. I am in year five. It is especially recommended if your soil is poor. Ericoid mycorrhizal (ERM) fungi mostly include Ascomycetes in the Leotiomycetes and some Basidiomycetes, at least in the Serendipitaceae (Wei et al., 2016).Among the Leotiomycetes, Rhizoscyphus ericae was the first fungal species to be isolated from ERM roots. Limited number of mycosymbionts are associated in formation of this type of mycorrhiza. I assumed the Mycorrhizae will increase the roots and would therefore absorb more I have a cabin in Wyoming that my family and I visit once a year for two weeks in the summer, typically the end of July. No, you do need to find the basidiomycetes types. Niloo N. "I thought I would give you some feedback on what Ive seen in only about 2 weeks: Keith S. "The amount of info on your website is astounding. I transplanted them to a more sunny area and applied your ocean fertilizer, which has them looking alive and they have grown about 3-4" already having applied the liquid seaweed a day after delivery. I am doing a science fair project on using a bacteria inoculant to speed up germination of rye seed. more power to this community and movement hehehehehehe . The fungi will spread from one plant to its neighbors in time.. Challenging for a guy like me who likes to make spreadsheets and figure things out by the numbers. To determine the relative importance of abiotic and biotic filtering in structuring ericoid mycorrhizal fungal communities, we established 156 sampling plots in two highly contrasting environments but dominated by the same Ericaceae plant species: waterlogged bogs and dry heathlands. I am wonderingthis will need to be done yearly as most of the plants in a vegetable garden are annual. Thanks. The corticoid fungal hyphae form a loose network over the hair root surface and can penetrate the epidermal cells often at several points filling the cells. Ericoid Mycorrhiza Isolation and Identification | SpringerLink I have been fighting off the worst pests of them all, spider mites, throughout this year. 2 Beds 2 Baths - House. Would this be poured onto the roots or sprayed onto the roots? Its more economical to do it this way and it works better, too. fixed in glutaraldehyde and embedded in Spurrs resin. ericoid mycorrhiza, there are a few reports in the literature of colonization of epacrid and ericaceous roots by arbuscular. That will always vary. How effective is the powder through a sprayer? A unifying feature of plants developing this type of mycorrhiza is the formation of very specialized lateral roots, ' roots hair ' (Figure 161).. Also, in my opinion, dont buy mycorrhizal inoculants with trichoderma in them. He says, the recommended methodology for testing the presence of VAM is wet sieving and decanting followed by a sucrose gradient centrifugation. A couple of the tomato plants are about 9 feet tall with virtually no yellow leaves all the way to the bottom of the plants. Thanks so much." Thanks! Thank you for doing all this research and making this way of organic gardening easy to understand! Legumes do associate with mycorrhizal fungi and benefit from it, but yes, they benefit from a legume inoculant as well. It is peat/coir based. And if youve already planted them, you can always mix the powder with water and water the soil instead, but yes, if you have a chance to put it directly on the roots, thats great. The fellow I first worked with did some experiments growing tomatoes in pure beach sand very salty stuff.My advice is for this grower to drench a section of his plants with the powdered endomycorrhizal inoculant, mark it, and observe. Here is my question. You could, but easier and just as effective in this case would be to mix the powder with water and just water each plant. Are the products, combinations, and applications the same for a perennial flower garden. The Premier Tech product wont work. If the endo/ecto can get past the root rot to colonize the plant roots, which I suspect it can, it can really help improve root health and plant health, which can help the plant win the battle against the disease. Originally placed in the genus Pezizella, it was later moved to Hymenoscyphus . I also have the Sea Minerals, Compost Tea, Basalt Rock Dust, Gypsum and ProBio Balance. It is through these coils that nutrient exchange occurs. Sorry if this has already be addressed, but I am an commercial organic vegetable farmer on 8 acres. $150. I am taking at least 3 shot glasses, 3 times a day and little sips while eating. Im very glad to have found your site and products and would value your advice very much! I am already applying ProBio Balance (Mother Culture) along with Molasses every month. I have made my own organic potting mixture. It should be fine. Ericoid mycorrhizal fungal endophytes are a genetically diverse group, and they appear to be able to alleviate certain environmental stresses and so facilitate the establishment and survival of Ericaceae. Usually after a few weeks the vines get beat up from picking and become brittle. I start my veggies from seeds organic which dont grow good. Cannot wait to incorporate them in! Hi Phil, I enjoyed reading about your product, and uses (from comments). Rootgrow ericoid mycorrhizal fungi bond to a plant's roots, effectively becoming part of its root system. Hi John, seedlings obviously need watering more frequently than established trees. Yep.Iris from seeds.who knew!! When transplanting seedlings, they come out of a small container and I dont typically break up the soil around the root ball if its not too bound up. How to apply the liquid seaweed to just planted (within 72 hours) plants? So just planted 10 raspberries in a new patch. Our new generation of mycorrhizae products are produced in the purest forms for optimal results. I live in South Florida. It is clear that the potential exists for salal to . No, if you use as directed (like at least a 1:250 ratio of bio ag to water), you will be fine. I have a 2.5 acre old tobacco farm in the NC Piedmont area that I am turning into a botanical garden with native plants and pollinators. "THANK YOU for the unbelievably effective products you offer. Our only additions to the mulch have been seaweed (yearly), EM solution (1st spring) and endomycorrhizae (to individual plants)." My understanding, based only on anecdotes from other growers, is that diluted neem oil doesnt negatively impact mycorrhizal fungi. I only have perennial flowers plus some annual flowers. We water sufficiently but would like to give them a boost. Same goes if youve brought in topsoil, potting soil or even compost (they dont generally exist in compost because they need a plant partner to grow). Ericoid Mycorrhizal Fungi & Cranberry: Mutualisms with Potential In the continental U.S., shipping is $15. Pat, "We started mulching Oct 2009 on soil that was about 80% sand. "Nora, "Phil, your products I purchased from you are great! Can I just till the product into the soil before planting or mix it with water and drench or spray it on? Yes, the rule of thumb is 1 teaspoon for smaller plants and 2-3 teaspoons for bigger plants. Oh, Ive also applied them directly on bite scars of our cat which seems to be starting to regrow nice fur now." Jenn, "I found Smiling gardener about 6 or 7 years ago, when I was so discouraged with info learned in MG School. I would not hesitate to recommend you to anyone interested in growing more nutritive food. Cost-benefit analysis of inoculating blueberry bushes with ericoid "Products working out greatseveral days after applying EM/seaweed, one languishing pumpkin took off so quickly that in all seriousness I did a double take to make sure I got the right plant. I want to buy 10 pounds of the Endo / Ecto hybrid and would like to ask if it will work well for this situation: 2. I am guessing that the fungi cannot survive from one season to another. Otherwise, it shouldnt knock the spores too far down into the soil. I make up the same ratio from my compost or leaf mold and find a ton of fungal spores. 166K miles. . Field transplant: By localized irrigation 0.7-1.5 cc / plant according to planting density. Do you have any experience using neem oil and growing fungi? This product is specific to Ericaceous plants, such as Rhododendrons, Azaleas, Blueberry, Cranberry, Camellias, Heather, Kalmia and Vacinum. My order arrived promptly so I would order again from your site. Thanks, I dont know of any place in Canada that sells this product, but my friend Christina sells a different one here: https://www.gardenerspantry.ca/microorganisms/mycorrhizal-fungi.html. You want the endo-ecto blend, which will do cedar, oak, and basically all other trees. If the plants are already stressed, their roots will be exuding a help signal that should trigger a fairly immediate and strong response from the beneficial fungi. "Barry C. "I've been using most of the products this season and the results are like nothing I've ever seen, even just 6 weeks after transplanting from indoors! Go ahead and use what you have. But its no simple task and I dont see it being worth the effort for home gardeners (other than for fun because it would be cool if you could learn to do it properly). Be sure to mix them together well with something like a garden fork. Instead, I would either sprinkle the powder onto the roots after youre done soaking them or into the planting hole directly, or water the plants with a water-powder solution after planting. This only needs to be done once. I will always buy my garden and orchard supplies from Smiling Gardener in the future. Kent. Mycorrhizae For Sale - The Most Helpful Soil Inoculant Americans can get it here Canadians can get it here A common problem in many gardens is that plants have a difficult time getting certain nutrients out of the soil, finding enough water, and protecting themselves from soil-borne predators. Copyright 2023 Smart Microbes Inc. All Rights Reserved. Andy S. "I was really impressed with the level and depth of information on your site. Last winter I got myself a microscope. Our powder blend contains 4 endomycorrhizae species fungi with 500 propagules/gm, which optimizes the concentration of our powder for faster results. Sunday, today, Im able to add the Beginner Kit to the already planted plants. per acre. "Thank you for the timely delivery, the wonderful customer service, the great products AND most of all your SUPERB gardening advice and encouragement. Yes, you can till it in, although on a big area, thats an expensive way to do it. The hardest part of going organic and following Phils approach is getting started. I just read an article that said to use a legume inoculant when planting peas and beans. Im going out to pick 1st small batch of raspberries this year! Black Interior, Private Party. Theres a lot to learn but its all interesting . With microbial inoculants, it can be difficult to distinguish between them because they all bring many of the same benefits. Ericoid mycorrhiza - Wikipedia I am wondering if I could use your product with the sphagnum moss I have, mix it with perlite and achieve the same medium he was using. Wow! Directions Pre-mix in the tank. I can't say enough good things about EM." Is there somewhere in Canada where I can buy this product? Soooo I built few raised beds.. Thank you! The mycorrhizae will remain with the roots of the crops. Thanks for sharing, Alexis. "Brian, "Want to thank you for helping me improve my organic gardening skills and Arbutus - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Why dont you ship in the flat rate boxes by usps? Still telling people all about you! Will you sell Mycorrhizal spores without the diluent ? I buy compost from our local county government by the dump truck load and grow peppers. Specifically designed for acidic soil loving (ericaceous) plants like blueberries, Mycorrhizal "friendly fungi" help their roots to absorb nutrients, and increases their resistance to diseases and drying out. Do I just put a bit on any portion available? So ya, I usually lose money on shipping. What I would do is come through 2 weeks after planting with the mycorrhizal powder dissolved in water and then water the plants with it (water the soil). This can be done weekly or monthly. You put a chart showing that Orchids do not respond to this type of mycorrhizal fungus. Hi, I am doing a project where I create prairie plant seeds infused papers to distribute to people, and was hoping to include mycorrhizal fungi inoculant spore in some form in the seed papers, would it work to simply add some of the powder to the seed papers, or do you know of a better option for this purpose? Use normal rootgrow for other trees and shrubs. Box 1. I tend to sprinkle on seeds before sowing, and sprinkle or water plants in containers before planting. They still recommend storing at room temperature or even fridge to have the longest storage life, but they arent worried about a few days or weeks of heat. St Petersburg, FL. How can I buy mycorrhizae for my plants? Vintage Tappan Stove and Oven. No coincidence, never experienced this before. My understanding is to treat just the transplants not the whole load of compost? Finally, I found great information about the activated microorganisms and they have helped me immediately after I found your website. 1. Mycorrhizal fungi also bring water to plants and protect plant roots from predators, and even invite other beneficial microbes into the root area by feeding them directly. Thats about 1/3 teaspoon per plant. I am doing an experiment i have two plants of the exact same species and I want to inoculate one plant and not the other and see if there is any change. The course includes 11 videos totaling about 40 minutes. You can try INVAM: https://invam.wvu.edu/. 2010 Honda Accord EXL Coupe. Root Question: 1.Will the high temperature exposure diminish the effectiveness of the product? However, due to the complete lack of fungal isolates derived from Ericaceae roots, the Sebacinales ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) potential has not yet been tested . A mycorrhiza [1] is a symbiotic (generally mutualistic, but occasionally weakly pathogenic) association between a fungus and the roots of a higher plant. If you order this weekend, my best bet is that it will arrive on Thursday to Wyoming.Yes, as long as you dont remove all the plant matter and dont till the soil, the fungi go dormant in the winter and will be there to stay. This hedge was also filled with aphids/white flies too. Hello! Im so enthused about gardening now. I'm sure I will be doing business with you once again." But if you grow something that sends its roots all throughout the mix, you may find the mix to be largely unusable and to some extent lower in nutrients, but how much, Im not sure. Denise, "I gave my starving zucchini some compost tea before I went to bed last night. Yes, although there may be some spores that overwinter in the soil, its best (and quite economical) to inoculants annual plants each year. In vitro has higher concentrations but the actual propagules are not as durable or effective. I do vermacompost and compost but; nothing seems to work my compost looks good but dont do any good to my plants. I dont know if theyre available commercially. I may have tomatoes in September, thanks to Sea Crop and the fish fertilizer." You can put the powder on anyway, as the roots will come soon. Or if I forget, I water it in right after planting. I grow orchids and recently purchased a terrestrial from a grower who mentioned he plants all of his terrestrials in a peat moss that is mychorrhizal inoculated to help prevent fungus. After 2 treatments with the microorganisms, it is now finally looking healthy and I will keep taking care of it. The ability of known ericoid mycorrhizal fungi to form mycorrhizae with I usually plant double rows 6 8 inches apart, and was thinking of a single deeper application between the 2 rows. Question 2. Biology of mycorrhizal associations of epacrids (Ericaceae) Since the cuttings have no roots how would you apply the Endomycorrhizal Fungi? There is no other microorganism that works so closely with plants to bring them nutrients and water and to protect them from root-feeding diseases. They wont get established without plant roots there anyway. Is organic, OMRI-Listed and non-GMO, and 1/2 pound goes a long way. The functional role of ericoid mycorrhizal plants and fungi on carbon I expect that will work very well just as youve described it. One application is enough as long as youre not using chemicals or doing much tilling. Ive already learned so much about organic gardening and look forward to continuing with studies in your academy. Over the past 10 years, I had tried every product you can imagine to battle against gnats and variety of pests but nothing worked more than a day. $25,000. Ericoid mycorrhizas represent a unique type of mycorrhizas confined to several families in the large angiosperm order Ericales. If you dont want to remove too much of the organic matter, you may get away with 50% of it and 50% topsoil, but that would be the minimum amount of topsoil. My understanding is that the ornamental beds (and probably some of the fruit tree areas) have had typical biweekly feeds during growing season. I used the fungi, molasses, probiotics and seaweed and in less than a week everything was sprouting and growing like crazy." Endo/ecto blends are going to have way more spores because the ecto are so much smaller and more plentiful, so that makes it looks like theyre a much higher value, but its really endo you want to pay attention to in order to compare apples to apples. many thanks. I also am interested in this BIO-char product and possibly some home production..any thought?? Question is, should I be concerned about the low numbers of fungal spores I am finding? From some little research I have done it needs to be basidiomycetes or from that family? Mycorrhizal fungi wrap around the roots (and often go inside the roots) of the plants in your garden and then grow out through the soil in every direction, effectively extending the root system of those plants by hundreds of times. If I inoculate the tubers as I plant them (starting this week), will I need to do it again next year, or will once be enough? Kathy, "We have been using your products since the beginning of the summer and we are having good results. Thanks! Im from the Beaverton, Oregon area with a traditional collection of Northwest plants. Last spring I planted my annual flowers with endomychorrizal inoculant. I need root growth fast. As for tilling, there will be a lot of spores left in the soil even after tilling, but its difficult to estimate how the tilling will affect it. In the end, it wasnt less expensive, but Ill continue to look for ways to lower costs expensive shipping hurts me too. Phil, first off, hats off to you for your follow through, and thoughtful comments. That said, Ive discussed this with the manufacturer, and they said that 300 ml (1/2 pound) can do up to 4000 square feet. Tampa, FL. tampa bay cars & trucks - by owner - craigslist Hi Phil, I am interested in buying some Mycorrhizae fungi for my Orchids. Thanks. Ecto almost always comes with Endo, because Endo associates with over 90% of plants, including most of those trees. Some people contend that G. Intraradices is really the only endomycorrhizal species you need, while others claim that a diversity of several endo species is better because each of them will do better in certain conditions with certain plants. Our added bacteria strains aid in blueberry production to increase the leaf area, leaves produced, and stem diameter. If I took this product, tilled the soil to get ready for planting ( vegetable garden ), how much would I need to use and or would I add anything else needed ? Would there be an advantage to treating the whole 20 yards? I harvested lettuce, two kinds of kale, and cilantro after planting them 18 days ago. I asked Graham Phillips, who produces my mycorrhizal product, for his advice. Brian, "I want to praise Phil for following up on my recent order, which hadn't arrived yet when he sent me an email. 1.5 pounds will be perfect. Apologies, I havent kept up on where to find them. So my question is, would it do any good to still use Mycorrhizal Fungi. Its fashionable in the mycorrhizal fungi products world to add them in, but they probably arent helping all that much, and they may be detrimental.